Timeline of the deepwater horizon oil spill wikipedia. Mark wahlberg sits down with his deepwater horizon reallife counterpart. Offshore disaster of 2010 columbia accident investigation board safety goal impacted 11 fatalities explosi on on rig well blew out, lost well cause map 11 crew members on board the deepwater horizon were killed when an explosion ripped through the oil rig. The explosion happened when the deepwater well blew out. Jun 11, 2010 a look at the deepwater horizon explosion site in the gulf of mexico where ships are drilling a relief well and burning off some of the natural gas from the leak. House of representatives committee on energy and commerce, chronology of deepwater horizon events,june 15, 2010.
Nontechnical skills, safety culture, and system complexity article pdf available in journal of risk research 173. As of 2010, the deepwater horizon disaster was the largest marine oil spill ever to occur. Interior fact sheet bp deepwater horizon response u. The deepwater horizon study group was formed by members of the center for catastrophic risk management ccrm in may 2010 in response to the explosion and fire at deepwater horizon well on april 20, 2010. Deepwater horizon drilling rig, located on the gulf s surface about 41 miles off the coast of louisiana. May 22, 2016 a federal grand jury returned an indictment charging the two highestranking bp supervisors on board the deepwater horizon on the day of the explosion with 23 criminal counts the two men were charged with seamans manslaughter and involuntary manslaughter for each of the 11 men killed also charged of criminal violation of the clean. The first explosion on transoceans deepwater horizon rig hit at 9.
Deepwater horizon disaster an ongoing series of events explosion spill capped investigation regulatory changes reparations source. On april 20th 2010, an explosion on the deepwater horizon dwh drilling rig led to a catastrophic oil and gas blowout at the bp operated macondo prospect mc252 at 1522 m depth, in the east mississippi canyon area n 28. On 20 april 2010, an explosion on the deepwater horizon drilling unit initiated an uncontrolled release of oil and gas from the macondo seafloor well into the gulf of mexico that lasted for 87 days. It was a massive oil spill in the gulf of mexico, the largest offshore spill in u. Eight catastrophic failures led to the explosion that destroyed the deepwater horizon drilling rig in the gulf of mexico, killing 11 people and leading to one of the biggest oil. Many small human errors combined to create the conditions for this tragic accident. The april 20, 2010, explosion and collapse of the bp deepwater horizon oil platform in the gulf of mexico resulted in the release of millions of barrels of oil into gulf waters. May 06, 2010 december 1998 construction begins on the deepwater horizon, built by hyundai heavy industries, in ulsan, south korea. Poor management decisions and questionable relationships lead to the transocean deepwater horizon fire and explosion in which 11 died, says the presidential national oil spill commission which has has released details of the series of engineering and management mistakes by those responsible for the drilling operations, including bp, halliburton, and transocean. Demand for clothing, food, employment assistance and crisis counseling, and other social services are mounting.
Deepwater and a sexanddrugs ethics scandal force change. Mc252 deepwater horizon open pdf 686 kb the deepwater horizon oil spill is the largest and most complex our nation has ever confronted, more analogous to the challenges posed by apollo than the exxon valdez spill of 1989. Apr 20, 2018 deepwater and a sexanddrugs ethics scandal force change. These reports were prepared by the uscg, oil spill response and industry experts. Page on its free to the public for download, but you can buy a copy if you want. The eight failures that caused the gulf oil spill new scientist. Five years later this is the sixth in a series of stories over the coming weeks looking at various topics related to the response, the natural resource damage assessment science, restoration efforts, and the future of the gulf of mexico.
Environmental effects of the deepwater horizon oil spill. Five years after the deepwater horizon oil spill, we are closer than ever to catastrophe. Read our 10years after update the department of the interior is playing a major role in many restoration efforts. Deepwater horizon mitigation efforts on may 7th, bp determined the bop broke and would not stop the estimated flow of 5,000 barrels per day from the well. Deepwater horizon news, articles and features new scientist. To watch the video explaining what bps internal investigation team found to cause the april 20th explosion of the deepwater horizon drilling rig, click here. Scientists noted that the prevailing paths of the gulf of mexicos loop current and a detached eddy located to the west kept much of the oil, which covered a sizable part of the gulf some three. Ten years after the deepwater horizon oil spill were.
Deepwater horizon s massive explosion had so profoundly damaged the rig that it even disabled the emergency disconnect system. Eleven workers on the deepwater horizon drilling rig lost their lives, and 16 others were seriously injured. Mark wahlberg sits down with his deepwater horizon reallife. Mar, 2017 at the time of the explosion and fire in 2010, the deepwater horizon was under contract to bp, which owned the rights to oil exploitation in the macondo prospect area of the gulf. Jan 16, 2018 the deepwater horizon rig pictured on fire the day after the accident on 20 april 2010.
Apr 22, 2011 one year ago this week, the bp deepwater horizon oil rig exploded, eleven men lost their lives, and the gulf coast was forever changed. Five years later, their families mothers, fathers, siblings, wives and children soldier on without them. The following is a timeline of the deepwater horizon oil spill also referred to as the bp oil spill, the gulf of mexico oil spill or the macondo blowout. Pdf the explosion and destruction of the deepwater horizon dh was. The gulf oil disaster and the future of offshore drilling report to the president bp oil spill commission report on april 20, 2010, the macondo well blew out, costing the lives of 11 men and beginning a catastrophe that sank the deepwater horizon drilling rig and spilled nearly 5 million barrels of crude oil into the gulf of mexico. Summary of information concerning the ecological and. On april 20, 2010, the rig exploded, killing 11 workers and forcing the evacuation of the rig. The deepwater horizon bp oil spill is one of the most challenging environmental disasters that the country has faced.
Deepwater horizon accident investigation report bp. The deepwater horizon oil rig was in the final stages of exploratory drilling at the macondo well in the gulf of mexico when disaster struck. Oct 11, 2017 copy of deepwater horizon explosion james martin curwain. However, the project for the bp oil company is beset with technical difficulties to the point where the general operational supervisor, jimmy harrell, and his chief electrical engineer, mike williams, are concerned. May 14, 2010 as more details emerge about the events leading up to the explosion and sinking of the deepwater horizon, it has become clear that the singleminded drive for profit and a total lack of regulation. Deepwater horizon an overview sciencedirect topics. Social effects of the deepwater horizon oil spill on. Several years later families and deepwater horizon oil rig explosion survivors, as well as business along the gulf of mexico are still struggling dealing with its aftermath. A suncam online continuing education course a case study in engineering ethics. On april 20, 2010, while drilling at the offshore bp macondo prospect, there was a blowout on the rig followed by a release of gas and in turn an explosion that killed 11 crew members. The effects of these events will be felt for years to come. Transoceans deepwater horizon, resulting in explosions and fire on. The burning offshore oil rig deepwater horizon has sunk in the gulf of mexico, according to reports.
In april 2010, there is no oil exploration operation in the gulf of mexico to compare with the deepwater horizon oil rig with its size or sheer depth of its drilling. The deepwater horizon rig pictured on fire the day after the accident on 20 april 2010. Deepwater horizon study group working paper a perspective from within deepwater horizons unified command post houma 4 study at uic mobile, demobilization surveys and interviews identified an alarming number of responders who were randomly mobilized and were not utilized in a capacity to take advantage of their specialized training. Six years after the largest oil spill in history, lionsgate released the trailer for peter bergs biographical thrillerdrama deepwater horizon based on reallife events, the film chronicles the 2010 oil rig explosion that happened aboard the bpoperated deepwater horizon, where approximately 210 million gallons of crude oil were discharged into the gulf of mexico and 11 men were killed. Apr 10, 2015 eleven men were killed when the deepwater horizon oil rig exploded on april 20, 2010.
This report provides a look into how fourteen gulf species are faring in the wake of the. There were also enormous consequences for the companies involved in the drilling operations, to the gulf of mexico environment, and to the economy of. As media outlets throughout the country report on the devastating effects still in place, nprs elizabeth shogren yesterday produced a fantastic indepth story part of a series on public relations and the crisis communications of the oil disaster. Deepwater horizon spill may have been a third bigger than estimated. Heres the absolute best explanation of how and why it happened. On april 20, 2010, the oil drilling rig deepwater horizon, operating in the macondo prospect in the gulf of mexico, exploded and sank resulting in the death of 11 workers on the deepwater horizon and the largest spill of oil in the history of marine oil drilling operations. The explosion on the deepwater horizon disaster oil rig on april 20, 2010 resulted in the death of 11 workers and injury to another 17 workers. Jan 09, 2017 deepwater horizon 1 pcm explosion james martin curwain. Pdf deepwater horizon explosion and subsequent oil. The april 2010 deepwater horizon dwh oil spill in the gulf of mexico resulted in the largest offshore oil spill in u. Bp and the deepwater horizon disaster of 2010 mit sloan. The response to this disaster involved the efforts of tens of thousands of workers in a variety of capacities across louisiana, mississippi, alabama, florida, texas. Charged with protecting americas natural and cultural resources, the department of the interior and its bureaus have been working to support the administrations response efforts. Like the deepwater horizon itself, with its many moving parts, the disaster which unfolded at the rig during april of 2010 includes many different issues.
Committee for analysis of causes of the deepwater horizon explosion, fire, and. Legacy of the bp deepwater horizon spill mark davis. This summary asks some of the key questions and provides the answers by linking to witness testimony and official investigations. May 25, 2010 deepwater horizon s 11 dead remembered. The deepwater horizon was a deepwater, offshore oil drilling rig owned by transocean rig and contracted to the operator bp plc. The twoway a memorial service took place tuesday in jackson, miss. Combining accident sequence precursor asp from nuclear industry with probabilistic risk assessment pra helped by innovative analytic hierarchy process. A perspective from within deepwater horizons unified command. Deepwater horizon bp gulf of mexico oil spill us epa. A study of the economic impact of the deepwater horizon oil spill. The gulf oil disaster and the future of offshore drilling.
On april 20, 2010, the bp oil companys macondo well blew out in mile deep water in the gulf of mexico, causing the deepwater horizon drill rig to explode, killing 11 workers, injuring 17 others. The deepwater horizon oil spill and the gulf of mexico. Recent activities and ongoing developments congressional research service 1 introduction in the wake of the explosion of the deepwater horizon offshore drilling rig on april 20, 2010, federal agencies, state and local government agencies, and responsible parties1 faced an unprecedented challenge. In april 2010, a oil well blowout in the gulf of mexico off the coast of louisiana, caused an explosion on the deepwater horizon offshore oil drilling rig operated by bp formerly british petroleum and a vast oil spill into the gulf waters that.
What is the best book to read about the deepwater horizon. The deepwater horizon was abandoned shortly after the fire started, but 11 of. Oig1442 the uscgs oversight of recommendations from. A systems analysis of the macondo disaster shines a spotlight on the very highrisk situations that demand a consistent systems approach at all levels and from all parties. Originating with the deepwater horizon oil rig explosion, the deepwater horizon oil spill disaster began april 20, 2010 and released approximately 4. Arrangements to mitigate the consequences of fire and explosion should these occur. Five years after the deepwater horizon oil spill, we are. Apr 23, 2010 following an explosion tuesday night on the british pretroleum bp oil drilling rig known as deepwater horizon in the gulf of mexico, at least two families have filed lawsuits against bp and the rig. Deepwater horizons job was to locate an oil deposit, drill it, and move on while another rig exploited the find. Commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill and offshore drilling. At approximately 10 pm on april 20th, a devastating explosion occurred on the british petroleum bp deepwater horizon drill rig, claiming the lives of eleven men. Pdf deepwater horizon disaster and influence on offshore. The impacts of deepwater horizons oil rig explosion. Before the deepwater horizon disaster, the deep gulf of mexico ecosystem was egregiously understudied in all respects, while a multibilliondollar industry intruded into it.
Introduction to the deepwater horizon accident request pdf. A horrifying explosion on the transocean semisubmersible offshore drilling rig, deepwater horizon, occurred on april 20, 2010 in the gulf of mexico. Deepwater horizon oil drilling rig explosion lawsuits filed. May 29, 2010 charles credeur, drilquip, service technician and survivor of the deepwater horizon oil rig explosion, testified before investigators to recount his memory of the event.
What caused the explosion on the deepwater horizon. Environmental impact of the deepwater horizon oil spill. Investigation of deepwater horizon explosion, charles credeur. Cheap infrared camera lets you be an environmental spy. The 2010 deepwater horizon oil spill in the gulf of mexico has been described as the worst environmental disaster in the united states, releasing about 4. In response to the april 20, 2010 explosion of the mobile offshore drilling unit, deepwater horizon dwh, 7 after action reports, which included 549 recommendations, were issued. The size and scale of the blowout and its effects on people, communities, and the environment. Dhsg final reportmarch 2011 university of california. The hydrocarbons reaching the surface ignited engulfing the deepwater horizon in flames.
Lessons learned from the deepwater horizon response. Deepwater horizon from august 4, 2003 to august 8, 2003, a team of personnel from transocean performed a major accident hazard risk assessment on the deepwater horizon. Norchi on april 20, 20 10 an explosion occurred on the bp deepwater horizon offshore drilling rig in the gulf of mexico, killing eleven crew members, seriously injured sixteen, and sinking the rig. Social effects on gulf coast communities purpose of study.
Documenting and tracking the ecological, environmental, and human impacts of the deepwater horizon oilwell blowout has proved a considerable challenge. The national service response to the deepwater horizon oil. Bankston a tidewater vessel that had been tiedup to deepwater horizon before the disaster and then served as a rescue shiphe helped the traumatized horizon crew. National academy of engineering and national research council. The communities whose livelihoods are dependent upon the gulf of mexico are being severely affected by the oil spill. A decade after the deepwater horizon explosion, offshore. Recalling the early hoursand challengesof the deepwater.
Abstract the explosion and blowout of the bp deepwater horizon well in the gulf of mexico dominated much of the news and public discussion during the late spring and summer of 2010. Distribution, posting, or copying of this pdf is strictly prohibited without written permission of the. April 20, 2014 marks four years since the deepwater horizon oil rig exploded, killing eleven workers and sending more than 200 million gallons of oil into the gulf of me xico. Deepwater horizon oil spill thinkreliability, case studies. The purpose of the study was to demonstrate that adequate controls are in place so that hse risks on the. The design and construction of a well are crucial to the safe. The explosion and subsequent fire resulted in the sinking of.
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